The more educated we are on pets and what impacts their overall health & well-being, the better care we can take of them. Read on for 10 things that you might not know are risky for dogs and why you should stop them!

#1 Sunbaking

Just like humans, dogs are at risk of skin cancer. Unnecessary or excess amounts of sun exposure increase their risk. Doggy sunscreen exists and is great to put on your dog’s nose/snout area to reduce the risk of sunburn and unhealthy sun exposure. 

Dogs regulate their temperature differently than humans and have different sweat glands, which are much less effective at cooling them down. They have two types of sweat glands and the ones in their paws are the most effective for cooling but not enough to properly regulate their temperature when exposed to extreme heat. 

As well as not having the ability to keep themselves cool, dogs don’t understand that lying in the sun and getting too hot is dangerous. This means they won’t always move out of the sun before overheating. Overheating is the biggest risk of sun baking for dogs, especially flat-faced breeds who have breathing problems. Overheating can also cause death in dogs – each dog will have a different threshold based on size, health etc but once heatstroke sets in, irreparable damage can occur. In severe cases, it can cause seizures, brain damage, organ failure, and death. 

How do you know how to spot and treat heat stroke in dogs? Excess panting, hot to touch, red gums, lethargy, excess drooling, loss of coordination, and seizures. If you’re concerned a dog is overheating, ensure you get them out of the heat as quickly as possible! Take them inside to a cool place, slowly cooling their body back down with cool wet towels and small amounts of water. If you’re unsure or concerned, take them straight to the vet. 

#2 Playing with the hose

A very common summer game with dogs is chasing the hose. However, this can be extremely dangerous for dogs as it can cause secondary drowning. Secondary drowning can occur from minutes to days after the event. It occurs because the dog inhales water which goes into the lungs and inhibits their ability to breathe. This can also happen if a dog swims too much or swims to the point of exhaustion and accidentally inhales too much water. The likelihood of inhaling water is increased by the energy of the activity. Jumping and running around means the dog is likely panting with a wide open mouth. 

A great alternative is to have a small kiddy or shell pool filled with a few centimetres of water to avoid inhaling water or drawing. Dogs should never be left swimming or near water unsupervised. The time that it takes for exhaustion to kick in and cause them to drown can be minutes. Giving your dog a good soak with the hose is also a great option if you don’t have space. 

#3 Walking with only a collar 

This is a good rule of thumb, but not as important for all types of breeds and ages. The two main risks from walking only on a collar (and not a harness) are choking or damage and the risk of slipping out. 

If a dog is pulling whilst walking with a collar on, it can cause whiplash as well as issues to their oesophagus, trachea, lymph nodes, and thyroid gland, and worsen symptoms for brachycephalic dogs. It’s unlikely the damage of one walk will cause severe issues but consistent damage on daily walks can cause serious issues like tracheal collapse, breathing issues, and swallowing problems. These risks are only when a dog is pulling on the collar, not from wearing a collar with no tension on it. 

Secondly, slipping out of collars is very common. Often even if a collar is fitted properly, a dog’s head and throat can be the same size which means if they pull hard enough they can slip out. Even the best-behaved dogs have this risk – if they get scared or decide to chase after a bush turkey they could slip out and run across the road or run off.

Take a read of this article from our friends at Pet Chemist to get the lowdown on dog walking essentials & accessories.

#4 Destroying toys unsupervised

The risk of leaving dogs unsupervised with toys is that they will consume part of the toy. They don’t always intentionally swallow part of the toy, but intentional or not it poses a risk for choking or an intestinal blockage or damage.

Big parts of the toy like eyes, squeakers or balls of fluff can easily get caught in a dog’s throat and cause them to choke. If a dog manages to swallow any of the parts, it can cause a blockage which can lead to death. An intestinal blockage in dogs can cause vomiting, their stomach to twist and other serious complications. The other risk is a rupture or damage to their insides. For example, a squeaker could scrape or rip their stomach lining which can lead to death, especially if left untreated. 

If you suspect a dog has swallowed a component or a whole toy visit a vet immediately. They will be able to determine if and what the pet has swallowed and take appropriate measures.

#5 Eating poop

Why do dogs eat their own poop? A question for the ages!

A gross but common behaviour for dogs is eating poop! Whether it’s their own, a random one on a walk or the possum poo in the yard, they’ve all done it at one point. This risks them ingesting parasites and germs they wouldn’t have otherwise been exposed to. 

If a dog is consistently eating poop it can be a sign of stress, hunger, fear or just because they like to do it. It’s best to consult a vet if the behaviour is consistent.

#6 Chasing wildlife

Chasing wildlife is a double-edged sword, posing risks for the dog and the wildlife. As dog guardians, it’s your responsibility to ensure the dog doesn’t put wildlife at risk. If a dog gets hold of a possum, a bird or another small animal it’s often going to result in the death of that animal. 

As well as the immense risk to the wildlife, it risks injury to the dog from scratches, bites and germs. If a dog gets into a tussle with a possum, bird or similar their desperate scratch attempts or claws can cause deep wounds prone to infection, damage or loss of eye and more.

The habit of chasing wildlife also increases the likelihood of risky behaviours like running across the road or jumping fences and escaping. 

#7 Jumping off furniture

It’s no question that we all love a snuggle on the couch or bed with the pups but letting them jump up and down onto or off furniture can be very dangerous. For breeds prone to issues – Dachshunds and back injuries, golden retrievers and hip dysplasia, dogs with previous injuries like a luxating patella (knee dislocation), or older dogs with or prone to arthritis – it’s crucial to minimise impact to their bones and joints. 

Jumping on and off furniture can be a daily occurrence so the damage builds over time. For higher-risk breeds, even one jump can cause serious injury. The damage occurs through the shock of the jump where the joints and muscles bear the impact. The bigger the difference in the ratio of size to pet and size to jump the more dangerous it is. Ie; jumping off a couch is much more dangerous for Dachshunds than a Great Dane. 

To minimise the risk you can introduce pet steps into your house and teach the dogs how to use them.

#8 Chewing on sticks

Chewing on sticks poses 4 main risks:

• Splintering in the mouth and causing infection or irritation 
• Breaking and lodging in areas like the roof of the mouth 
• Breaking and causing choking 
• Being swallowed and causing damage 

The chewing will inevitably cause the stick to break and splinter so the risk is not easily mitigated. The best way to prevent these risks is to not let dogs chew sticks. Give them something pet-friendly that’s intended for their teeth!

#9 Over-exercising

Over-exercising is hard to set parameters for when it comes to dogs. A Border Collie is going to have a vastly different threshold to a French Bulldog, for example. Not a common issue, but are you exercising your dog too much? Over-exercising can often lead to overheating. Over-exercising can also lead to muscle fatigue, dehydration, and joint issues. 

It’s pretty manageable to set limitations on exercise for pets, as long as they’re not running 8+ hours a day they’re not risking fatal limits. It’s important to understand the exercise needs of the individual dog and cater to this. Sometimes a 20-minute walk is enough and sometimes a 10km run isn’t enough!

#10 Eating grass or random items

Eating grass is not harmful to dogs on its own. However, eating grass out on walks means the dog could be ingesting pesticides, baiting, food scraps, and bees. Unless you know that there are no chemicals or uncertain foods in the grass it’s important to stop the dog from eating it. 

The same logic applies to random items out in public. There are all kinds of scraps around. Unfortunately, people leave bait and traps for dogs that contain poison and can quickly become fatal so it’s crucial to avoid the dog picking up high-risk bait scraps like raw meat, dog food etc. Similarly, scraps on the ground can be harmful – it could be a piece of chocolate or other toxic substances that a toddler unknowingly dropped.

The post 10 risky behaviours to stop dogs doing appeared first on Mad Paws.

Cat’s four main indicators are their posture, tail, ears, eyes and vocalisations. Cat body language can often change quickly and cats are known for being less tolerant than dogs to affection and physical attention so it’s important to watch their body language to avoid a swipe or nip. Understanding cat body language is also crucial to understanding their well-being and knowing when they’re sick, tired, hungry etc.

What do tail position and movements tell us about cat body language? 

Tail position: 

• Upright and relaxed: A cat with an upright tail, held straight or with a slight curve at the tip, indicates contentment and a friendly disposition.
• Puffed-up: When a cat’s tail is puffed up like a bottlebrush, it signals fear, aggression, or an attempt to appear larger and more intimidating.
• Held low or tucked between legs: A low or tucked tail is a sign of fear or anxiety. It indicates that your cat is feeling threatened or uncomfortable.

That’s why it’s important for every cat lover to know what each wag, wiggle, and twitch of the tail means.

Ear position: 

• Forward and relaxed: When a cat’s ears are upright and facing forward, it shows attentiveness and interest. It indicates that your cat is calm and engaged.
• Flattened or turned sideways: Flattened or sideways ears suggest fear, aggression, or discomfort. It is a clear warning sign that your cat is feeling threatened or irritated.

Eyes & eye movement: 

• Dilated pupils: Large, dilated pupils indicate fear, excitement, or aggression. When a cat is in a highly aroused state, their pupils tend to expand.
• Slow blinking: When your cat gives you a slow blink, often referred to as a “cat kiss,” it is a sign of trust and affection. It signifies that your cat feels relaxed and comfortable in your presence.
• Staring with a fixed gaze: Prolonged, direct eye contact from a cat can be perceived as a challenge or a sign of aggression. It is advisable to avoid intense staring contests with your cat.

Body posture:

• Relaxed, loose body: A cat with a relaxed body posture, free of tension, indicates contentment, relaxation, and a sense of security.
• Arched back, raised fur: When a cat’s back is arched, and the fur along its spine stands on the end, it is a defensive posture. It suggests fear, aggression, or an attempt to appear larger to intimidate a perceived threat.
• Crouching with tucked paws: A crouching position with tucked paws indicates fear, or a sign that your cat is on high alert and ready to react.

Vocalisations: 

• Purring: Purring is a common sign of contentment, relaxation, and happiness. Cats often purr when they are being petted or feel secure and comfortable.
• Meowing: Cats meow to communicate with humans. Each meow may have a different meaning, such as hunger, attention-seeking, or distress. Pay attention to the context and accompanying body language to understand the specific message.
• Hissing, growling, or yowling: Hissing, growling, or yowling are aggressive vocalizations that cats use when they feel threatened, frightened, or challenged. These sounds serve as warnings to back off and avoid confrontation

All of this body language will help indicate between cats’ four main moods: relaxed/happy, cautious, frightened, and threatened.  

Relaxed/happy is the ideal mood for a cat, this means they’re content in their environment and pleased with your company. This is the ideal state because it indicates that they’re healthy and happy.

Cats can be fussy so maintaining a good diet, a clean environment including litter trays, room to roam, a stable environment and company is the best way to keep them happy. 

Cautious can be a common mood for cats as their intrinsic behaviours include hunting so they’re often hyper-aware of sounds, movements and others in their environment. Cautious is not always negative, sometimes it is simply initiated by curiosity. 

If you notice that a cat is acting cautiously it is best to check if there is anything in the environment creating concern that could escalate and or comfort them.

When a cat becomes frightened it is not always drastic, they can be quite sensitive so sometimes a loud sound or unfamiliar face is enough to frighten them. However, if they are constantly frightened you may need to evaluate their environment or consider other contributing factors such as anxiety or sensitivity due to pain. 

When a cat is in a threatening mood this means they are extremely uncomfortable in their environment and afraid that whatever is nearby or confronting them is going to cause harm. 

Cats can lash out and bite or swat which can quickly become overwhelming and hard to avoid so if you see a cat in a threatened mood you should give them space and try to minimise stressful factors in their environment. 

With all behaviour, it is important to remember that environment can have a huge impact and cause a shift in behaviour that will not be consistent with their normal personality. Cats are extremely sensitive to environmental changes and are known for trying to navigate back to their known home when moving, changing owners or similar scenarios.

The post Understanding cat body language appeared first on Mad Paws.

Dogs can eat mango; this refreshing fruit offers several of the same benefits to canines as it does to humans. Still, not all parts of the mango fruit are safe for your furry friend, so you’ll need to put a little effort into preparing this treat so your pet can enjoy it alongside you.

Here’s everything you need to know about mangos and some of the best ways to prepare the treat for your pup.

Can Dogs Eat Mango?

On a hot summer’s day while enjoying a fresh, fruity treat you might find yourself asking, can dogs have mango? The good news is – yes, mangos are a safe food for dogs. Thanks to its sweet nature, it’s likely to be a treat that your dog will love. But not every part of a mango is suitable for your pup, so you’ll want to stick with the soft flesh. Like a range of other fruits, this is easy and safe for your dog to consume.

Is Mango Good For Dogs?

Mango is a nutritious fruit for humans and dogs thanks to its high levels of fibre, plus vitamins A, B6, C, E, and potassium. And because of its sweet taste, your dog will love taking a bite of this refreshing fruit.

This fruit is safe for consumption by most dogs and puppies so long as they haven’t got diabetes. A relatively high sugar content means you need to limit the intake for any dog, but for those with diabetes, the sweet nature of the fruit could pose a health risk.

Mangoes are a non-toxic food for dogs, but they have a high-carb content and a high-sugar content. If your dog consumes too much of this food, it could lead to several health issues, including stomach upsets, obesity, and poor oral health.

If your dog needs help maintaining a healthy weight, mangoes are not the best option to include in their diet. Instead, you’ll need to consult with your vet regarding the best food choices for your furry friend.

Things To Note When Feeding Mango To Your Dog

Avoid Dangers

Dogs can technically eat mango skin, but it can be difficult for them to digest. For this reason, removing the skin before you serve the fruit is a healthier option for your pup. Mango is generally soft when ripe, but you should still cut it into small chunks to avoid choking hazards for your canine.

In addition, you’ll want to remove any pits because they can present a severe choking hazard for your dog if they get stuck in the digestive tract. In addition, mango pits contain small amounts of cyanide, so it’s best to avoid them altogether.

Observe Their Eating Habits

When you make any changes to your dog’s diet, observing them to see how they react to the change is a good idea. Too much fruit or vegetables can cause stomach upsets like vomiting or diarrhoea. Still, if you have a particularly sensitive dog, this could occur after just a couple of mouthfuls.

If you know your furry friend has eaten mango skin or pits, don’t panic. There is a chance that it could pass through their system without causing any problems. Still, you’ll want to keep a close eye on their eating habits to look for any changes in behaviour. And if you have any cause for concern, talk to your vet, who can advise you on the next steps.

Stick to the 90/10 Rule

The 90/10 is a good rule of thumb endorsed by several experts in the field. It states that 90% of your dog’s daily food intake should come from species-appropriate dog food – no more than 10% should come from treats or human foods, no matter how “healthy” they are for your pup.

How Much Mango Can You Feed a Dog?

Like any human food, mango is a treat and should be given to your dog in moderation. The exact amount varies depending on your dog’s age, diet, health etc., but there are some general guidelines as follows:

One piece of mango = 1-inch wide by ¼-inch thick

Extra-small dog – less than 10kg – yorkies, chihuahuas, pugs 

One piece of mango

Small dog – 10 – 14 kg – beagles, Basenjis

Two to three pieces of mango

Medium dog – 15 – 19 kg – border collies, basset hounds

Four to five pieces of mango

Large dog – 20 kg + – german shepherds, labrador retrievers

A handful of mango pieces

How To Tell If Your Dog Ate Too Much Mango

If your dog ate too much mango, the most common outcome is an upset stomach which could result in discomfort, loss of appetite, fatigue, or tiredness. If these sy

mptoms persist or you have any concerns, contact your vet for further advice.

However, if you notice more severe symptoms, you must immediately take your dog to the vet. These include:

• Vomiting or diarrhea
• Blood in their stool or vomit
• Weakness or collapse

How To Feed Mango To Your Dog

Every dog is different and how a dietary change affects them depends on their breed, size, and nutritional requirements. For these reasons, it’s best practice to consult with your vet before introducing any new foods to your dog’s diet; they can advise you on whether or not a food makes a good addition to their diet, plus how much you should feed your canine.

Before serving mango for your dog, ensure you wash and peel the fruit, remove the seed, and cut it into one-inch cubes.

Raw or Mashed

Once you’ve done the basic prep (above), you can serve the mango pieces to your dog right away. An alternative is to mash the mango and add it to their food bowl or KONG toy.

Dehydrated

Dehydrated mango is “safe” for dogs but needs to be limited to smaller quantities. When you dehydrate a fruit, you condense and concentrate its sugar content. Never feed your dog dry mango-based shop products, as many manufactured goods contain increased sugar levels and added preservatives.

Frozen

A frozen fruit treat is perfect for your dog to cool down on a hot summer’s day. Freeze chunks of mango or puree some of this fruit and pour it into an ice cube tray; you could even add a splash of water to make a mango-flavoured ice block which will help your dog to stay hydrated.

Smoothie

If you want to make a treat for a special occasion, you could offer something different to your dog by making a smoothie for them. To make this treat, combine mango with other dog-safe foods such as watermelon or bananas, and blend them with a small amount of plain, xylitol-free, sugar-free yoghurt.

Once blended, you can pour the mixture over your dog’s food or freeze it as your pup’s version of frozen yoghurt for a treat later on.

The post Can dogs eat mango? appeared first on Mad Paws.

Just like humans shouldn’t survive on microwave meals and fast food, our pets need the most nutritious meals that give them the energy and vitamins they need to be your loyal companion for as long as possible. During Halloween, just like we wouldn’t allow our kids to have too many chocolates and sweet treats, our dogs need the same attention.

The truth behind some of the most popular dog treats for your pet

It’s widely known that certain human foods are a big no-no for pups and other animals, but just because we shop down the pet food aisle doesn’t mean they’re the most nutritious for our furry friends either. Knowing your pet, their particular breed and their digestive health are important for ensuring a healthy tummy.

And unless you can channel Gordon Ramsay and create some delicious doggo delights from scratch, keep reading. (For those who are keen to bake for their fur babe, check out this Pumpkin Apple Dog Treats Recipe!)

So how can you tell what’s good and what’s bad for your four-legged friend? We list some of the key ingredients to look out, for and the types of treats to offer in moderation. 

Get ready for some spooky secrets uncovered in some go-to pet treats, BUT be surprised at how many treats are out there that are scarily good!

Pet food ingredients and dog ‘treats’ to avoid:

• Preservatives:

It’s no shocker that this makes the list. Just like in the food we eat, preservatives are meant for longer shelf life. Some of the most common preservatives found in dog food and treats are BHT, BHA, Ethoxyquin, and Propyl Gallage. Check the label of anything you pick up and you’ll easily see what (or at least how many) preservatives are included in the food or treat for your pet.

• Rawhide:

Rawhides and other similar treats that claim to improve your dog’s dental health are up for question. These types of ‘long-lasting’ treats aren’t designed with nutrition in mind, but rather a way to keep your pet occupied. Rather than chewing on furniture and other household items, they can sit quietly and chew for hours on end.

We’re all guilty of quick fixes like a chocolate bar to stop the kids from grabbing at our legs, and a rawhide treat for your pup or cat is no different. It’s important to simply understand that moderation is key with treats like these.

• Meat by-products:

Pet food brands are just like human food brands in that they’re great at highlighting the perceived nutritional value. But under the surface, it can be a different story.

Some pet food brands promote meat by-products like they’re full of all the good stuff we all need for a healthy diet, however, a meat ‘by-product’ is usually made up of ground-up feet, feathers, beaks, and very low-quality meat that isn’t fit for human consumption. So although you’re feeding your beloved pet something without any nasties, they don’t add any nutritional value.

+ When it’s Halloween season, check out this go-to guide for keeping your dog away from these food hazards.

On the prowl for some healthy dog treats and food options?

Waggly Snacks are a pet’s fave but they’re also super healthy. They’re Aussie-made, single-ingredient treats, meaning no sugar, no grains, no preservatives, no chemicals, and no fillers. Just Australian meat, air-dried raw for maximum nutrition. 

Dinner Bowl offer freshly made meals, delivered to your (doggy) door. Chef-made in Melbourne – yep, your dog might just be eating better than you – your dog has the option of raw, lightly cooked and dry food. Why not try them all?!

The good news for pet owners is that there are a stack of nutritious dog treats available, from dental chews to single protein treats.

If you’d prefer to browse the best brands in dog treats, to see which ones your fur baby would chew & chomp, check out Pet Chemist’s extensive range of dog treats. 

Dogs love Waggly snacks!

COULD NOT WAIT FOR ME TO GET THESE OUT OF PACKET

My puppy adores these. They are crunchy, easy to digest and good for their teeth

Joanne D.

INSTANT HIT! 

Instant hit with my fur kiddos! Labrador, chihuahua and even a cat Going to be a great high value recall reward at the dog park!

Kaitlin L.

EXCELLENT SAYS CHARLIE, DELICIOUS SAYS SOOTY

We have bought the Bully sticks for our dogs as they were developing tartar on their teeth, since having a bully stick twice a week their teeth are really improved and the Doggos love them.

Robyn W.

SHOP WAGGLY SNACKS

The post Trick or treat – Dog treats, of course! appeared first on Mad Paws.

With the right worming schedule, you won’t have to worry about your doggo putting their nose to the ground when they go out for walkies with you or their dedicated Dog Walker!

What does worming do?

The term “worming” is a bit vague, so let’s clarify what we mean. 

The worming that we’ll focus on in this article refers to medication that targets a range of different internal parasites that your dog may contract. These include tapeworm, roundworm, hookworm, and whipworms. These types of parasites generally live in the intestine although they can sometimes be found in your dog’s muscle tissue. 

In addition to regular worming prevention medication, your vet may recommend that your dog be tested for heartworm. Heartworm is placed in a separate category as it is more severe and requires its own treatment plan. There are monthly oral medications available, as well as injections that provide coverage for up to six months or a year. Luckily, a 2016 study of heartworm in Australia suggested that prevalence of this internal parasite remains low. 

How often to worm puppies under 10 weeks old

Very young puppies are typically wormed every two weeks until they reach about 10 weeks old, or possibly 12 weeks depending on the advice of your vet. This might surprise you given that pups this young tend to stick with mum and their littermates! But the fact is, worms can be transmitted from mum to puppies during pregnancy or through nursing, so it’s essential to take extra precaution. 

What’s more, worming medication typically only kills internal worms in the adult life stage. Treatment needs to be repeated to account for the eggs that haven’t hatched yet.

Mum herself should have also had a round of worming before giving birth as well as during the nursing period. Learn more about doggy pregnancy in our article, How Long Are Dogs Pregnant?

How often to worm puppies between 10 weeks and 6 months old

Puppies under six months old are getting into all kinds of mischief from chewing up your favourite trainers to blundering their way through early socialisation with other dogs. The point is, they’re exploring the world around them more confidently by the day, and that means they’re more likely to be exposed to parasites. 

Until they reach the six month mark, you’ll want to continue to worm your puppy once a month.

How often to worm puppies over six months old

At six months old, your dog’s immune system should be fully developed so they won’t need such frequent worming. That said, even adult dogs should receive worming medication about four times per year. 

If your pupper has struggled with worms throughout their first year, your vet may recommend that you continue with more frequent worming to ensure that they develop normally.

Learn how to spot the signs of worms

Even when you have your puppy on a consistent worming schedule, it’s still a good idea to know some of the signs of intestinal parasites. Here are the most common:

• Weight loss or stunted growth
• Diarrhoea and vomiting
• Exhaustion
• Increased thirst
• Coughing
• Swollen belly
• Visible worms in faeces or vomit (in the case of tapeworms)

Keep your pup and home worm-free for good

Prevention through worming medication is the best way to protect your pup from intestinal parasites. But, it’s not the only thing you can do! Here are a few tips on keeping your puppy months worm-free:

• Make sure you’re worming everyone. Unfortunately, some internal parasites aren’t picky about their hosts. If your household includes young children and other animals, your vet may recommend that everyone receives appropriate worming medication

• Keep the backyard poop free. In general, you’ll want to keep your puppy away from dog, cat, and other animal faeces as much as possible as the worms can continue to live and breed outside of the host. Even if your dog doesn’t have a poop-eating habit, simply being around animal droppings is enough to contract parasites. So keep all outdoor spaces clean!

• Clean and sanitise indoor spaces often. One type of internal parasite, hookworm, can be contracted from soil while tapeworm eggs can be spread through fleas. So, it’s a good idea to keep your dog’s living area clean. Not only will this lower the risk of internal parasites, but it could also prevent your dog from developing other conditions like ringworm, a type of fungal infection

• • Consider leaving your pup with a Dog Sitter instead of a kennel. To be sure, your puppy is going to be exposed to many other dogs and environments during their first year of life. But, it’s still a good idea to opt for care settings that aren’t overcrowded, such as kennels. A dedicated Dog Sitter can care for your dog in your home or provide a clean space for them at theirs!

• Stay up to date on flea prevention. Because fleas can carry parasites, you’ll want to add regular flea prevention to your healthcare routine along with regular worming

• If possible, lower the risk of mosquito-bites. Heartworm is spread through mosquitoes, so it’s a good idea to protect your pup from itchy bites as much as possible. Reduce the amount of standing water on your property, and consider asking your local pet shop for a dog-friendly insect repellent

You’re ready to keep your puppy parasite-free!

Overall, it’s very common for puppies to suffer from worms at some point during their first year of life. If your pup has contracted a form of these internal parasites, know that you are not alone! As long as you can get them on an appropriate treatment plan and take a few extra steps to lower their exposure in the future, your pupper will be back to normal in no time.

Now that you know how often to worm puppies, your little guy or girl will be ready to take on the world!

The post How Often Do Puppies Need to be Wormed? appeared first on Mad Paws.

If you’ve been thinking of using almond butter in your dog’s puzzle toys or tossing Fido a few almonds on your next outing, the truth is, you could be doing more harm than good. While almonds aren’t necessarily toxic or poisonous to dogs, there are a few key reasons why they don’t make a good snack for our furry friends.

In this article, we’re cracking open the truth on almonds for dogs and offering some healthier alter-nut-ives. 

Are almonds good for dogs? The experts say no

When it comes to humans, almonds are basically a superfood! They’re packed with protein, vitamin E, potassium and magnesium. As such, they’re an excellent source of energy while keeping our hair, nails, and skin healthy and glowing. 

So, it’s reasonable to wonder, “Are almonds good for dogs, too?” Well, maybe they would be if your dog could properly digest them! But, because almonds are so high in fat, they can’t be appropriately broken down, leading to inflammation of the pancreas, or pancreatitis.

In mild cases, you might notice that your dog experiences stomach upset. But, if they’ve ingested a large portion of almonds, they may start showing signs of pancreatitis such as vomiting, diarrhoea, increased thirst, sensitivity and pain around the abdomen, fever, and exhaustion. 

And it isn’t only the high fat content that you have to worry about when it comes to almonds. The way that they’re processed may also be a problem for dogs. Salted almonds or flavoured almonds, for instance, could expose your dog to additional health risks such as garlic toxicity or dehydration.

Finally, there’s the risk of choking. Small dogs and puppies are at especially high risk of obstruction, but any dog can be in danger from eating too many almonds at once.

Can dogs eat almonds at all? How many almonds can dogs tolerate?

Now, if your dog managed to scoop up one or two almonds off the floor, you probably don’t need to panic. Healthy, adult dogs should be able to deal with a couple of almonds at a time. Just make sure to monitor their symptoms and be ready to call the vet if need be.

If your dog made their way to the large bag of almonds in your kitchen cabinet, on the other hand, you might be facing an emergency situation. In these cases, a vet will likely opt to induce vomiting before the almonds have had a chance to do too much damage in the digestive system. They may also administer IV fluids to prevent dehydration and keep your dog for observation.

Exactly how many almonds your dog can tolerate before needing medical intervention will depend on a variety of factors, including age, size, and medical history. It’s always a good idea to stay on the safe side and call your vet for advice if your dog has eaten more than a few almonds. 

Almond for dogs is off the table, but here are a few alternatives

The good news is, if you’re looking for something with all the healthy benefits of almonds, there are plenty of dog-friendly options. Here are a few alternatives that pack a nutritious punch:

• Hemp seed. Hemp seed is a good source of Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids as well as Vitamin E, potassium, manganese, calcium, iron, zinc and more. And, like almonds, they’re a brilliant source of protein

• Peanuts. Technically not a nut but rather a legume, peanuts are a dog-friendly alternative to members of the nut family. All-natural peanut butter is a great ingredient to add to your dog’s puzzle toys and DIY dog treats and it offers folic acid, healthy fats and protein

• Chia seeds. Like hemp seeds, chia seeds are a great source of many health-boosting minerals like phosphorus, magnesium, and zinc. These seeds are also very water-absorbent, which can help your dog feel more satisfied after eating them

• Flaxseed. You might have heard about the benefits of flaxseed for your dog’s skin, nails, and fur. This healthy seed also helps to lower blood pressure and encourage healthy digestion.

As you can see, there are plenty of nut alternatives that can still offer all of the nutrition benefits of almonds. That said, you might have already noticed one drawback: seeds and peanut butter aren’t quite as convenient as tossing your dog a handful of almonds while you’re snacking. 

If you really want to give your dog the benefit of these seeds, it’s a good idea to opt for a dog food that lists them as an ingredient. Whether you give them a crunchy bowl of quality kibble with hemp seed and chia seed or a gently cooked meal with flaxseed oil, your pupper will enjoy the health boost without any extra work on your part! And, when you give your dog high quality food that keeps them happy and satisfied, you certainly won’t feel bad about keeping all of the almonds to yourself!

Overall, can dogs have almonds? No, but they’re not missing out!

At the end of the day, even though almonds for dogs is a bad idea, your pupper won’t really miss this crunchy snack. With dog-friendly treats and hearty meals that will keep them feeling full, you can eat your almonds around your dog without feeling the need to share.

The post Can My Dog Eat Almonds? appeared first on Mad Paws.

Unfortunately, there’s no one-fix-fits-all when it comes to convincing your dog to finish their bowl. But, with some trial and error, you can have your pup licking the bowl clean, every time! With these tasty tricks, you’ll stop worrying about their high-quality dog food going to waste!

#1: Rule out a medical issue

If your dog is generally uninterested in their food, or has recently lost interest in eating, there could be a medical issue that needs to be addressed. Because there are so many health-related reasons for a loss of appetite, from dental health to stress to serious illness, it’s important to have a vet check your dog before trying any of the following solutions.

With a clean bill of health, you can start experimenting with other tricks for getting your fussy eater dog to eat their meals.

#2: Rethink your training reward system

If you’ve read our articles on Positive Reinforcement Training and Top Dog Training Tips, you know that we’re all about reward-based training! After all, it’s one of the best ways to build a strong training relationship with your dog.

Of course, too many treats outside of mealtimes can have some unwanted consequences, such as being full when the dinner bowl comes out. This is especially challenging if you’re transitioning your pup to an all-natural raw diet that can’t be left at room temperature for too long.

Thankfully, there are pretty easy solutions here. For one thing, as your dog progresses with their training, you can start phasing out the amount of treats they’re getting. Positive praise or clicker training is a great way to tell your dog they’re doing great without giving them constant food rewards.

You might also try play-based reward training, in which their favourite toy is the goal of the training session. Play is such a powerful motivator for some dogs that you’ll have no problem cutting back on the treats!

Finally, if your dog is on a dry kibble diet, you can try using your dog’s food as their reward during training. Simply measure out their daily portion of kibble and use it throughout the day for training sessions. Whatever is left by dinnertime can be served as a meal.

#3: No more table scraps!

Sorry pooch, no more delicious kitchen scraps and dinner leftovers from the table. When you feed your dog mouth-watering human food, you’re not just quashing their appetite, but you may also be putting them at risk for stomach upset and unhealthy weight gain.

This can be a tricky habit to break, especially if your visiting family is notorious for slipping your dog bits of the holiday feast, but this is really an issue of health. For your relatives who really can’t help it, you might have a few small bits of raw dog-friendly veggies on hand that won’t ruin your dog’s appetite come dinner.

#4: Establish a routine

Doggos thrive on routine, which is why having them on a predictable eating schedule can be just the thing to stimulate their appetite.

That said, there are a few different feeding schedule options that you can choose from. Some Owners find that smaller meals fed throughout the day ensure that their pup will eat all of their food in a sitting. For others, feeding meals at 12 hour intervals stimulates more interest in their food. Whatever feeding method you choose, try your best to keep it predictable from day to day so that your dog knows when their tasty meal is coming.

#5: Up the exercise

Just like you might experience an increase in hunger after signing up for a new gym, your pupper may be more enthusiastic about meals with more exercise.

Daily exercise is a brilliant way to boost your dog’s metabolism, improve their immune system, and regulate digestion. And, whether they’re swimming, learning agility training, or running alongside you, they’ll get mental stimulation to keep them happy and emotionally regulated, too!

#6: Play or train before eating

If you’re plopping your dog’s food down without any kind of pomp and circumstance, your doggo may not see mealtimes as anything special. Instead, you can make each meal an exciting and interactive experience with play and training.

You might, for instance, have your dog go through an obstacle course that leads to their delicious meal. Or, you can try introducing a new trick a few minutes before mealtimes. This will appeal to your dog’s innate desire to work and please their favourite human. And, your fussy eater dog will be rewarded with a hard-earned meal!

Make sure that you keep activities light around mealtimes, especially if your dog is at high risk for bloat. Activities that are more mentally challenging than physical are perfect!

#7: Give them a quiet dining experience

If you live in a multi-pet household or your pup’s eating area is filled with distractions and noise, your dog might see mealtimes as a somewhat stressful experience.

Feeding your dog in a dog-safe room away from the rest of the family may allow them to polish off their meal more comfortably.

#8: Experiment with different foods

Sometimes it all comes down to a matter of taste! Some doggos like a fresh, raw meal. Others prefer to chomp down on a high quality bowl of kibble. And many pups like a combo of different foods for maximum mouth-watering goodness.

As long as your dog’s diet plan is balanced, all-natural, and approved by a dog nutritionist, your pup can decide whether they like dry, wet, lightly-cooked or raw. Just make sure that any time you’re going to introduce a new food to your dog, you provide them with a slow transition to avoid stomach upset.

Once you hit on the right dog food for your furry friend’s specific palette, they’ll gladly finish off their meal in one sitting.

Your fussy eater dog is about to become a speedy eater dog!

As you can see, there are many humane, healthy, and positive changes that you can make to convince Fido to finish off their meal. With mental stimulation, exercise, and the right dog food, you’ll say goodbye to your fussy eater dog in favour of a speedy eater who won’t leave a morsel in the bowl!

The post How Do I Convince My Fussy Eater Dog to Eat Their Food? appeared first on Mad Paws.

But if we really want to be responsible Pet Owners, we should know how to read the signs of mental health issues in our dogs. Being able to treat any signs of emotional distress should be as normalised as taking our pups to the groomers or hiring an on-demand Dog Walker.

In this article, we’re going to discuss some issues and treatments to make sure we’re taking care of our dog’s mental health.

What does your dog’s mental health look like?

Before diving right into trying to diagnose our dog’s mental health, it can be helpful to understand what a happy and content doggo looks like. Here are some telltale signs of a healthy pup:

• At mealtimes, your dog eats normally and isn’t possessive over their food bowl.
• Your dog is comfortable in their space, without hiding or lashing out at new people in their territory
• You don’t come home to destroyed furniture, a door or window that’s been scratched or chewed as your dog tried to escape
• You can’t see your dogs hip bones protruding
• Your dog isn’t overweight
• When you try to play with your dog, they are excited and engaged
• Poop is normal and consistent, and there are no other digestive issues like vomiting

If your dog shows all of these signs of a happy pup, congratulations! You’ve likely creative an environment that is perfect for your dog’s mental health.

Now, what about when your dog’s mental health isn’t all tail wags and puppy cuddles?

Common problems for a dog’s mental health

Our dogs can’t tell us what they’re thinking, but they can show us when something is bothering them. Here are a few ways that mental health issues can manifest in doggie behaviour:

• Aggression and possessiveness – many Dog Owners assume that aggression and possessiveness is a lack of training or an unfortunate breed quality. While that can be true in some cases, it’s important to remember that aggression stems from anxiety and fear. Dogs who are uncomfortable in their territory or feel that they have to fight for their resources will resort to aggression and possessiveness.
• Destruction of furniture – this can be a sign of a dog that is bored and lonely. This behaviour is often linked with separation anxiety.
• Lack of interest in toys, exercise, and food – If your doggo isn’t their normal bouncy, energetic self, take it as a huge red flag. Your dog might be experiencing canine stress or depression, or there may be something physical going on.
• Anti-social behaviour – Dogs are social by nature. And even if you have a dog breed that is known for independence, your pup should still seek out interaction.
• Vomiting – This may also be a sign of stress or physical condition.
• Excessive barking or howling – This is a common sign of loneliness or distress.

Alright, let’s take a pause. That’s a lot to keep in mind when it comes to your dog’s mental health. But, the more time you spend with your pup and get to know their personality, noticing changes in their behaviour will become second nature. If something is off, you’ll know. And there are plenty of things that you can do to improve the situation.

“Look, it’s not one big thing. It’s just a million LITTLE things…”

6 ways to improve your dog’s mental health

If you can commit to these doggie-focused steps, you’ll have a happy and healthy pup in your home.

#1: Take your dog to the vet regularly

In animals like dogs, physical issues and mental health issues are intimately linked. So, if you want to make sure that your dog is happy, make sure their body is in tip-top shape.

#2: Provide daily exercise and mental stimulation

You would be amazed at how many issues can be resolved with a little more time spent playing and exercising with your dog. Don’t forget that dogs need daily exercise, and they can benefit even more if you add a layer of mental stimulation in the form of training sessions or mental games.

If you don’t have the time to take your dog out every day, consider hiring a trusted Dog Walker near you.

#3: Make sure their living space is safe and peaceful

If your dog has territorial aggression but they spend all day in the yard watching other dogs walk right next to their territory, they’re going to feel stressed. Similarly, older dogs who just want peace and quiet may not be happy around young children.

One solution could be to introduce crate training to your dog to give them a place to feel safe. Or invest in a high-quality Calming bed that they can retreat to, to help them relax and reduce any anxiety.

#4: Feed them healthy foods

Diet can have a big impact on your dog’s mental health. So, always give them highly nutritious dog food. And, limit their access to human food which can be difficult for them to digest.

#5: Give your dog some TLC

What do most doggos want more than anything? Quality time with their beloved Owners. Make sure that your dog is getting plenty of attention and love from the humans around them.

#6: Help them cope with life changes

Like humans, dogs can feel loss and grief. Life changes like the loss of a doggie friend or a move to a new home can trigger sadness in dogs. Experts suggest that Dog Owners can help their doggies deal with depression by maintaining a sense of normalcy and giving them more time for exercise.

If you don’t see any changes in your dog, you can also talk to your vet for recommendations.

We hope this article has helped you to better understand your dog’s mental health. What do you do to make sure your pup is living their best life?

The post 6 Ways to Improve Your Dog’s Mental Health appeared first on Mad Paws.

It turns out the answer goes far beyond the bits of bread we give them at the local duck pond. Whether you own a duck, are a trusted Pet Sitter looking after someone else’s duck, or are simply curious about what these creatures eat, we’ve well and truly quacked the case!

What do ducks eat?

Ducks are actually omnivores, meaning they eat mostly plants and a little meat. In the wild, they enjoy a varied diet of berries, fruits, nuts, tiny fish and amphibians, fish eggs, algae, worms, snails, and insects.

Even if they’ve been domesticated, ducks should still eat a variety of foods. Just like you, us, and our other feathered and furry friends, ducks have unique nutritional needs that are mostly met through diet. They require the right balance of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients to ensure they stay happy and healthy. 

If you’re raising ducks at home, their diet should mostly consist of commercially prepared food designed for their age. You can buy specialised pellets developed specifically for waterfowl, including ducks, but they can eat food suitable for chickens, too.

Ducks should also eat a variety of other foods to complement the commercially prepared pellets. Healthy foods you can feed ducks include:

• Earthworms or mealworms
• Bird seed (yep, the same type you’d buy for a budgie or wild birds!)
• Oats
• Wheat or barley grains
• Rice – this can be cooked or uncooked
• Cracked corn
• Corn kernels or peas
• Lettuce
• Veggie peels, as long as they’ve been cut into small pieces (there are a few exceptions to this, which we’ll go through shortly)
• Berries including strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and blackberries
• Other fruits like melon, stone fruit (apricot, plum, peach), apple, pear, and banana

You should also ensure they have access to a water bowl that contains fresh, clean water.

Now we know the answer to “What do ducks eat?”, what can’t they eat?

Our first tip is to avoid feeding bread to ducks. Despite being a popular choice at the duck pond, it’s not actually that good for them. Bread doesn’t contain many of the vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, and amino acids that ducks need, and is full of carbohydrates and salt. Excess bread may even lead to angel wing, a wing deformity that can inhabit a duck’s ability to fly.

Other foods to avoid include:

• Baked goods
• Chips and crackers
• Popcorn
• Chocolate
• Onion and garlic
• Avocado
• Raw potato
• Nightshades such as tomato, eggplant, and capsicum
• Citrus fruits
• Mango

Other helpful hints for feeding ducks

Aside from what to feed ducks, there are some important things to know when it comes to how to feed them. Here are a few tips:

• Make it bite-sized. Because ducks don’t have teeth like dogs and cats, they’re unable to chew their food. This means the size of their food is crucial. Ensure it’s cut into tiny pieces that won’t cause the duck to choke

• Watch how much you feed them. The amount you feed a duck depends on its age. When a duck is very young, you can give it free reign and let it decide how much to eat. As it gets older, though, check how much commercially prepared feed it needs, according to its age and breed

• Clean up uneaten food. Fresh veggies, fruits, and worms can turn bad and rot if they’re left out for too long. If your duck doesn’t seem to be hungry or has finished feeding, clean up leftovers as quickly as possible

• Foraging is fine – and fun! In the wild, ducks are natural hunters. If you’ve got a duck at home, you can encourage it to maintain this instinct. If your garden allows it, your duck can be left to forage for worms and bugs

Should I feed ducks at the park?

Generally speaking, it’s best to avoid feeding ducks at the park. Not only can foods like bread and dry crackers lead to nutritional deficiencies and other conditions, but feeding wild ducks may hinder their natural development.

We know that wild ducks are born hunters. By becoming too reliant on humans, they can lose the ability to forage for food. They also end up missing out on all the good things like insects, seeds, fruits, and aquatic plants, which deliver so much nutritional value.

If you really want to feed the ducks at your local park or pond, do it sparingly – don’t turn it into a regular habit. And try to only stick to foods that are good for ducks while you’re at it. You don’t want any fowl-feeling creatures on your hands!

The post What Do Ducks Eat? appeared first on Mad Paws.

It turns out that while we certainly suspect they can, the answer to this question isn’t completely straightforward. Let’s explore how headaches occur in dogs, and what you can do if you think your doggo has one.

Do dogs get headaches?

We know dogs can experience things like stress and leaky gut, and more serious conditions like pulmonary fibrosis. The general consensus is they can get headaches too, but they’re a bit more difficult to diagnose. 

Many vets believe that it’s entirely possible for dogs to get headaches, because their biological make-up is very similar to that of humans. They experience pain in much the same way we do, and they’re vulnerable to several of the same medical conditions. So, it’s very likely that they can suffer from some form of head pain.

As well, a 2013 study published in the Journal of Internal Veterinary Medicine suggests that dogs can get migraines. A Cocker Spaniel presented with migraine symptoms – such as appearing to be in pain, and sensitivity to light and sound – and received migraine medication to try and combat them. As it turned out, her condition vastly improved.

With all of this in mind, it’s worth noting that there are currently no diagnostic tools to confirm that dogs can get headaches. Nor can we simply ask our doggos if they’re aching, because we’d only get a tilt of the head or a lick in return. (Unless, of course, your doggo has mastered the art of verbal communication).

So while migraines may be difficult to dispute, lighter headaches can be a little trickier to identify!

How to tell if your dog has a headache

While humans might whip out the painkillers and complain of throbbing temples, doggos are very unlikely to do the same. Instead, here’s what to look out for if you think your pupper is afflicted with a headache:

• Hiding away in a dark or quiet room
• Avoiding going outside or sitting in the sun – even when their favourite local Dog Walker turns up for their daily stroll!
• Vocalisation such as whining or groaning
• Lethargy or sleeping more than usual
• Temperamental changes or irritability
• Lack of interest in food
• Sensitivity towards touching or patting on the head
• Squinting in light
• Lowering their head to the ground
• Pushing their head into walls or furniture

Do dogs get headaches for the same reasons as humans?

We humans can get headaches for a multitude of reasons. Things like stress, muscle tension or musculoskeletal problems, diet, hormones, eye problems, and dehydration, among many others, are the primary causes of headache.

But do dogs get headaches for these reasons, too? It seems so! While there’s no definitive answer as to why dogs get headaches, there are a few solid suggestions:

• Trauma to the head or neck
• Jaw or dental issues
• Stress
• Allergies
• Cold, flu or other sinus problems
• High blood pressure
• Issues in the brain, such as inflammation or a tumour

What you can do to help your dog

Suspect your doggo has a headache? The way you deal with it depends on how severe their pain seems. If it appears to be mild, the headache may pass in an hour or so. While your doggo recovers, you can make their environment more comfortable and remove anything that might trigger the headache.

• Find a space for them that’s cool, dark, and free from disturbances
• Try a hot or cold compress on their neck or back
• Avoid touching their head
• Let them rest
• Ensure they’ve got easy access to water
• Avoid administering pain relief medication, unless your vet advises it

If your dog looks like they’re in serious pain or the headache doesn’t seem to subside, take them to the vet for a check-up. (This is usually covered if you’ve already taken out dog insurance!)

Your vet will perform a thorough examination of your dog to see if there appear to be any underlying causes. They may carry out an allergy test to see if your dog’s headache is the result of a reaction. If the headache seems more serious, your vet may also request that your dog undergo an MRI to rule out any serious conditions.

The post Do Dogs Get Headaches? appeared first on Mad Paws.